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Expenditure On Innovations In Enterprises
Indicator detail
Metadata
Relevance/rationale of the indicator (resp. why the indicator was chosen to measure the target and how it is suitable for these purposes) | The high costs and risks associated with the introduction of innovations mean that businesses often invest less funds in innovation than might be socially desirable. For this reason, state governments are trying to build the most appropriate environment characterized by stable macroeconomic policy, favorable and transparent legislation, which would stimulate businesses to higher innovation activity and higher investments in their product and process innovations. |
Target value of the indicator and its evaluation | |
Definition | Total innovation costs related to innovations in the monitored period include: in-house research and development; purchase of research and development services; acquisition of apparatus, machinery, equipment, software and buildings (advanced machinery, computer hardware specially purchased for the introduction of new or significantly improved products and/or processes); acquisition of other external knowledge (purchase of patent rights and unpatented inventions, licenses, know-how, trademarks, software and other forms of knowledge from other entities for the purpose of using them in corporate innovation) and since 2012 the costs of other innovation activities (design, training , bringing innovations to the market, etc.) related to the technical innovations carried out. Data on innovations are obtained based on a statistical survey that fully respects methodological principles of the European Union (EU) and of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) stated in the Oslo Manual (OECD, 2018) and in the Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 of the European Parliament and of the Council. The statistical survey population includes reporting units of the business enterprise sector with 10+ employees in selected key economic activities according to the Classification of Economic Activities (CZ-NACE). For more information see: Guidelines for Collecting, Reporting and Using Data on Innovation, Oslo Manual, OECD, 2018 (https://www.oecd.org/innovation/oslo-manual-2018-9789264304604-en.htm) |
Measuring unit | Million CZK, % |
Indicator disaggregation | Breakdown by: Ownership of enterprise Enterprise size group (employees) Industry (CZ-NACE section, division) Cohesion region (CZ-NUTS 2) |
Reference period (resp. the period to which the indicator relates) | Three years |
Related geographical area | CZ (NUTS 0), regions of cohesion (NUTS 2) |
Comment | In 2014, enterprise spending on innovation reached CZK 131 billion. In 2016, this expenditure fell to CZK 120 billion. Since 2018, innovation spending has been rising again, reaching a record level of 267 billion CZK in 2020. |
Update periodicity | Once per two years |
Time coverage since | 2018 |
Time coverage until | 2020 |
Time series available at the data provider since | 2006–2020 |
Data publication date (resp. the date when the data provider publishes (regularly) data; it is given in the format T + the number of days, months or years when T is the end of the reference period) | T+18 |
Contact point - data provider - e-mail | vaclav.sojka@czso.cz |
Contact point - data provider - name | Václav Sojka |
Data source | Czech Statistical Office |
Data origin | Community Innovation Survey |
Links to detailed metadata or methodology | https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/en/inn_cis12_esms.htm |
Links to international comparison | https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/science-technology-innovation/data/database https://www.oecd.org/innovation/inno-stats.htm |